Page 159 - Vacation Country Travel Guide
P. 159

Chistochina  began  as  an  Ahtna  Athabaskan  fish
      camp and a stopover place for traders and trappers.
      The village access road later became part of the
      Valdez-Eagle  Trail, constructed by miners during
      the gold rush to the Eagle area in 1897. Chistochina
      Lodge was built as a roadhouse for prospectors. The
      Trail was used for construction of U.S. Army Signal
      Corps telegraph lines from Valdez to Eagle between
      1901 and 1904.


                    AT SLANA
         JCT. TOK CUT OFF 1 & NABESNA ROAD
              TO WRANGELL-ST. ELIAS

      Slana                                  Glenn Highway
        Location: At the head of the Nabesna Road on   photo by:
                                             VC TRAVEL GUIDE
        Glenn Highway #1/Tok Cut-off; 65 miles south
        of Tok and 60 miles north of Glennallen.
                                           Station is located at Mile 33 of the Edgerton Hwy;  Richardson Highway #4
        The  area  along  the  Nabesna  Road  offers  good   phone: (907) 823-2205. The Slana Ranger Station is   The first major road built in Alaska, the 360-mile
      fishing and hiking and provides access to Wrangell-St   located at start of the Nabesna Road near Slana on   long Richardson Highway runs as Alaska Route 4
      Elias National Park. Information is available from the   Hwy 1; phone: (907) 822-5238.   from Valdez to Delta Junction and as Alaska Route
      National Park Service Ranger Station at Slana.  The  Yakutat  Ranger Station  is located  in the   2 from there to Fairbanks. In 1898, to provide an
                                           town of Yakutat, accessible only by boat or plane, in   “all-American” route to the Klondike gold fields, the
      Wrangell-St. Elias                   Tongass National Forest to the southeast of the Park;   US Army constructed a 409-mile pack trail from the
                                           phone: (907) 784-3295.
                                                                                port of Old Valdez (which lay about 4 miles east of
      National Park and Preserve                                                present-day  Valdez prior to being destroyed in the
        Wrangell-St. Elias is located in the extreme   AT GLENNALLEN            1964  Good  Friday  Earthquake) to  Eagle near the
      southeast corner of the state along the Alaska/Yukon   JCT. GLENN HWY 1 / TOK CUT OFF &   Yukon border. After the rush ended, the Army kept
      boundary and is bordered in part on the west by   RICHARDSON HWY 4 SOUTH TO VALDEZ &   the trail open in order to connect its posts near the
      Richardson Hwy #4, Edgerton Hwy #10 and  Tok   PRINCE WILLIAM SOUND       two towns.
      Cutoff/Glenn Hwy #1. The region is characterized by                         The 1902 Fairbanks gold rush and the construction
      remote mountains and valleys, gigantic glaciers, wild
      rivers and an abundant variety of wildlife. Together
      with the three contiguous preserves of Glacier Bay
      National Park, Tatshenshini-Alsek Provincial Park and
      Kluane National Park, this United Nations designated
      World Heritage Site encompasses over 24 million
      acres, the largest internationally protected terrestrial
      ecosystem on the planet.
        The Chugach,  Wrangell and St. Elias mountain
      ranges converge here with the eastern end of the Alaska
      Range in what is often referred to as the “mountain
      kingdom of North  America.”  A day’s drive from
      Anchorage, the biggest National Park in the country
      encompasses the continent’s largest assemblage of
      glaciers and nine of the sixteen highest peaks in the
      US. At over 18,000 feet, Mount St. Elias is second in
      height only to Denali, while Mt. Wrangell is one of
      the largest active volcanoes in North America. One of
      many, the Malaspina Glacier flows out of the St. Elias
      range in a mass larger than Rhode Island; trees sprout
      and grow to maturity in the silt on top of the glacier.
        Only two roads lead directly into the park: Nabesna
      Road, a 45-mile gravel road that begins at Slana, and
      the Edgerton Hwy/McCarthy Road, which is accessed
      from the Richardson Hwy, 81 miles north of Valdez.
        The Park has six visitor contact points staffed by
      professional interpretive rangers who can assist with a
      variety of services.  The Wrangell-St. Elias NP Visitor
      Center is located at Mile 106.8 on the Richardson
      Hwy #4 between Glennallen and Copper Center;
      phone: (907) 822-7440.  Open year round, the Center
      has a theater, exhibits, a nature walk and bookstore.
      In the town of McCarthy at the end of the McCarthy
      Road leading east from Chitina on the Edgerton Hwy,
      a National Park Service kiosk is open daily in the
      summer.  Five miles beyond McCarthy, the Kennecott
      Visitor Center is located in the historic general store at
      the site of the Kennecott National Historic Landmark.
      Kennecott includes the land, mining claims and mill
      town that formed the foundation of Kennecott Copper
      until 1938 when the site closed. The Chitina Ranger
                                                                                                                  157
   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164